I last looked at "Repentance" - it's not emotional self-flagellation, but simply turning to the Lord with your whole heart. Grief isn't needed for this, but having joy in the Lord most definitely is.
Today, we look at Jesus.
JESUS - NOT JUST 'DEITY'
Like all good Christians, I knew that Jesus was divine. Everybody who was Christian taught that Jesus was God. He was both 100% God and 100% man. I dutifully put a check mark next to each box (100% God - check! 100% man - check!) and went about my way. It seemed like the most important reasons for this was for Jesus to be able to be the perfect (because He is God!) sacrifice (because He is man!) for us.
Supposedly, Jesus had emptied Himself of some 'non-essential' attributes of God so that He could become a man. This was sincerely based on Philippians 3. But as I later discovered, this hadn't been the opinion of the church for the first 1800 years (See Wayne Grudem's excellent article, here, and CARM's brief synopsis here). Actually, claiming that Jesus 'emptied' Himself of even some of the Triune God's attributes would mean that He wasn't fully God. God is a Triune Being, and as hard as that may be to understand, what we can understand is that one of the essential attributes of God is His Triune-ness. Neither the Father, nor the Holy Spirit, nor Jesus ever work 'independently.' They always are, always will be, and always have been working perfectly together, in a dance of Triune love and interaction.
But Jesus isn't 'just' fully God. He is the incarnation of God for the express purpose of being the definitive, forget-everything-you-thought-you-knew-about-God revelation of who God really is. He didn't just come to die for us, He came live among us to show us who God was.
"In the past God spoke to our ancestors through the prophets at many times
and in various ways, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son...
The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of his being,
sustaining all things by his powerful word." - Hebrews 1:1-3
"The exact representation of His being." Yep, those prophets in the Old Testament were pretty good, and they spoke God's words plain and true. But don't take their words and try to say God doesn't look like Jesus, because Jesus is the be-all to end-all of revelation of who God is like.
"In Him [Christ] dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily." Colossians 2:9
How much of the Triune God dwelt in Christ? "The fullness." Don't accept this as just a doctrinal statement, but let it sink down into your mind and be the light through which you understand who God is. Jesus is the definitive revelation of who God is.
Wouldn't it be awesome to see our heavenly Father? Wouldn't that be thrilling? Jesus was asked by Phillip if Jesus could show them the Father. Jesus responded incredulously.
Philip said, “Lord, show us the Father and that will be enough for us.”
Jesus answered: “Don’t you know me, Philip,
even after I have been among you such a long time?
Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father. How can you say, ‘Show us the Father’?
Don’t you believe that I am in the Father, and that the Father is in me?
The words I say to you I do not speak on my own authority.
Rather, it is the Father, living in me, who is doing his work.
Believe me when I say that I am in the Father and the Father is in me.
John 14:8-11
Jesus tells Phillip, "Hey, don't ask to see the Father. You have seen the Father - you're looking at Him."
People often start in the wrong place when they think about God. They make a list of 'attributes,' and then impose them on God. Or worse, they say God is His attributes. But God is God - He is a Being. We can describe aspects of His Being by applying labels like omnipotence and impassible, but these labels are just that - labels. If we really want a clear picture of what God's personality is like, we need to look to Jesus.
One alleged attribute of God needs to be ripped out of our minds. It's called impassibility - the idea that God cannot change in any way, and that nothing can affect Him. This is partially true - God's character and goodness never change. But people who hold this doctrine in a severe way say that God doesn't even have emotions, because that we mean that we humans can affect God. Here's a list from this website that examines (and rejects) claims that God actually doesn't have any of the following emotions:
Rejoicing: "The Lord shall rejoice in his works" (Ps. 104:31); also Isa. 62:5; Jer. 32:41
Sorrow and Grief: "It grieved him at his heart (Gen. 6:6); also Judges 10:16; Ps. 78:40; Isa. 63:10
Love: "For whom the LORD loveth he correcteth; even as a father the son in whom he delighteth" (Prov. 3:12)
Repentance: "It repented Jehovah that he had made man on the earth" (Gen. 6:6); Ex. 32:12,14; 2 Sam.24:16; Ps. 106:45
Anger, Hatred and Vengeance: "God is jealous and Jehovah revengeth; the Lord revengeth and is furious: the Lord will take vengeance on his adversaries and he reserveth wrath for his enemies" (Nah. 1:2); also Ex. 15:7; Ps. 5:5; Isa. 1:14
Comfort: "And I will be comforted" (Ezek. 5:13); also Isa. 57:6
Jealousy: "For I the Lord thy God am a jealous God" (Ex. 20:5); also Num 25:11; Deut. 32:16
Zeal: "The zeal of the Lord of hosts will perform this" (Isa. 9:7)
Displeasure: "I am very sore displeased with the heathen that are at ease: for I was but a little displeased, and they helped forward the affliction" (Zech. 1:15)
Pity: "Then will Jehovah...pity his people" (Joel 2:18)
RB Theime writes, "God can no more love us than He can be angry, jealous, impatient, or changeable. "Love," in John 3:16 is simply an anthropopathism." This is blasphemy.
The quote above is a prime example of how people exalt their own 'doctrine' and throw out the clear words of God about Himself. "No, God... we know that isn't true of you." One must wonder what, exactly, God meant by these words, and why He bothers to 'communicate' them to us.
But Jesus was the ultimate anthropomorphism, and He was still the perfect revelation of the Father! The Eternal Logos became flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory. He was the exact representation of God. He was the fullness of the Godhead. He can't be dismissed as not being the best revelation of God that we could ever have, just because he was made in human form. Besides, humanity was made in God's image to begin with. The Triune God doesn't have a body as part of His innate nature, but He does love, and have compassion, and have zeal for justice. Jesus showed us this clearly.
but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are—yet he did not sin.
Let us then approach God’s throne of grace with confidence,
so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need.
Hebrews 4:15-16
God always did empathize with our weaknesses. He grieved with us just as surely as Jesus grieved at Lazarus' tomb. He was angry with false prophets just as surely as Jesus was angry with the Pharisees. He had compassion on us. But we never would have believed it was true if Jesus didn't show us. From healing people just because He cared (and sending them away under strict orders not to tell anyone) to spending time talking with the woman at the well, Jesus showed us who the Father really was.
Even on the cross, Jesus was showing the world how greatly the Triune God loved us and wanted to share in our sufferings, to take upon Himself the sorrows and sins and griefs of humanity, and to break the chains of oppression and death and sin from us.
Islam says we just need to submit under Allah's unchanging will - relationship is impossible, for Allah is truly impassible. But Jesus blows that idea out of the water.
Want to know the Father? Get to know Jesus, and you'll know the Father.
In fact, even now when God reveals Himself to us, He does so "in the face of Christ."
made his light shine in our hearts to give us the light of the knowledge of God’s glory,
displayed in the face of Christ.
2 Corinthians 4:6